News

What factors need to be considered when buying an injection molding machine?

When buying a plastic injection molding machine, it is important to consider a variety of factors, including production costs, lead time, design, and materials. These factors will determine the size of the machine, the amount of material required, and cycle time. In addition, the size of the mold cavity will determine the size of the channels in the mold cavity, which will ultimately determine the total volume of the mold cavity.

In the plastic injection molding process, the choice of material is essential. It affects the strength and flexibility of the molded part. The right balance between these properties is essential for optimal functionality. Resins are available in a variety of types, each with its own strengths and weaknesses. A plastic injection molding expert can help you choose the right material for your machine.

Resins are classified according to their hardness and flexibility. For instance, HDPE is a soft resin, while PVC is hard. In between these two extremes, there are other types of plastic resins that are characterized by high impact strength and tensile strength. These types of plastic materials are most suitable for parts that require a high level of flexibility and durability.

The design of plastic injection molding machines involves the use of a series of components. The hopper holds plastic pellets that are fed into the machine's screw barrel. The plastic pellets are compacted as they pass through the screw barrel. This compacting causes the plastic pellets to 'rub' together and create sheer heat. When the process is complete, the plastic solidifies in the mold cavity, forming the shape and size of the part.

The machine uses a reciprocating screw to move material forward. The screw is powered by an electric or hydraulic motor. The material feeds into the grooves of the screw. As the screw rotates, the material is heated by pressure and friction, as well as additional heaters placed around the screw. The material then gets injected through the nozzle located at the barrel's end, creating the molded part.

WE'RE HERE TO HELP

Not sure where to start?

Our team of digital and business experts will guide you to the right direction.

Let's Talk
TOP